军人社会支持、应对方式和自我效能感与总体幸福感的关系

The Relationship between Coping-style、Social Support、General Self-Efficacy and General Well-being in Armymen

目的了解军人社会支持、应对方式和自我效能感与总体幸福感的关系。方法应用社会支持量表、简易应对方式量表、一般自我效能感量表、总体幸福感量表对280名现役军人进行心理测评、分析。结果①社会支持、积极应对和自我效能感与总体幸福感均为显著正相关,消极应对与总体幸福感呈显著负相关。②消极应对具有负性预测力,其它五个预测变量对总体幸福感均具有正向预测作用。③应对方式是社会支持和自我效能感的中介变量。结论军人的应对方式、社会支持和自我效能感与总体幸福感有密切相关。

Objective To study the relationship between coping-style,social support, general self-efficacy and general well-being in armymen. Methods 280 armymen were tested by General Well-being Schedule （GWB）, Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire（SCSQ）, General Self-Efficacy Scale（GSES） and Social Support Scale （SSS）.Resuhs①Negative coping style can influence negatively general well-being and other five variables are positive. ②Coping styles was the modulator between social support and self-efficacy . Conclusion Coping-style,general self-efficacy and social support in armymen are closely correlated with the general well-being.