旅游大省旅游业发展实力的变动分析

An Analysis of Changes about the Developing Strength of Travel Industry among Major Tourism Provinces

针对目前旅游业发展实力动态研究的不足,本文选取2000年和2005年两个断面的旅游大省为研究对象,通过构建包括总量、质量、效益和成长力4个方面的指标体系,加权汇总出两个年份旅游大省旅游业发展实力各项指标的分值并进行排序和聚类;然后着重从发展实力的指标、水平层次和特征类型3方面对2000年和2005年的旅游大省发展实力进行比较分析,对比结果表明:我国旅游业开始步入成熟发展时期,不再一味地关注收入与游客数等量上的增长,而是朝着提高效益,培育持续性成长力的趋势发展。

Due to lack of dynamic researches on the developing strength of travel industry currently, the paper tries to build up an index system in accordance with overall quantity, quality, efficiency and growth power and arrange in order in terms of different indexes among major tourism provinces in the past two years. Then we make a comparative analysis of their developing strength from 2000 to 2005, focusing on their indicators of developing strength, level and feature types. The result of comparison indicates China＇ s tourism industry has stepped into the period of maturity and development. Instead of concerning about revenues and the growth of the number of tourists, we are developing towards the improvement of efficiency and cultivation of sustainable growth power.