银川伊斯兰教研究

Research on Islam of Yinchuan City

本文概述了银川的历史和银川伊斯兰教的地位,探讨了伊斯兰教传入银川的时间,然后分四个时期概述了伊斯兰教在这里传播发展的基本情况,重点研究了明代穆斯林在这里的重新逐步聚集、纳家户清真大寺的建筑成就、马托这位人们尚不熟悉的历史人物和清同治年间穆斯林反清起义的功绩,特别论述了虎嵩山阿洪对伊赫瓦尼的态度调整、兴办中阿并授普通学校、推动传统经堂教育大幅度改革的成就。

The paper summarizes the history of Yinchuan and the status of Islam in Yinchuan, discusses the time that Islam entered Yinchuan, then summarizes in four periods the basic condition that Islam spread and developed there. The research emphasizes on these points ： the gradually re - collection of Muslims there during Ming Dynasty, the architectural achievement of the Great Mosque of Najiahu, an unknown historic figure named Ma Tuo, the Muslim rebellion during emperor Tongzhi of Qing Dynasty, and especially the successes of Imam Hu Songshan which include his attitude - changing to Ikhwani sect of Chinese Islam, his leading role in the initiation of normal Chinese-Arabic schools, and thus how he promoted the great reform of traditional religious education in the mosques.