全毛浓黑面料的工艺研究

Technical research of the wool super black fabric

依据羊毛纤维本身的形态结构及性能,利用蛋白酶微生物处理,通过合理的纺纱工艺和织造工艺以及特殊的染色工艺和后整理工艺,介绍了生产出手感活络、呢面清晰、弹性优良、抗皱性好、不易起球、纯黑深度完全达到甚至超过客户要求的全毛浓黑面料的生产过程。重点叙述了蛋白酶微生物处理、白坯染色以及增深处理的技术难点和解决办法。经过反复试验,成功摸索出浓黑面料从原料毛条到成品面料的成熟生产工艺。

Basing on the appearance construction and function of the wool fiber, making use of the albumen enzyme treatment of the microorganism, passing reasonablely spinning program and weaving program, special dyeing program and finishing program, this text introduced the producting program of the pure wool super black fabric with handle slip fabric surface clear, elasticity well, anti-crinkle well, anti-pilling, super black depth completely attaining even exceeding the customer request. It recounted the difficult technique point and solution of the albumen enzyme treatment of the microorganism, the white fabric dyeing and increasing depth treatment with many times experiments. It successfully worked out the mature production program of the super black fabric from the raw material wool to finished product fabric.