臭虫抗原与支气管哮喘关系的探讨(英文)

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BEDBUG ANTIGEN AND BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

目的 :通过体内外实验等方法研究臭虫抗原与支气管哮喘发病间的关系。方法 :对 32 0例 (男性146例 ,女性 174例 )支气管哮喘患者作了皮肤试验 ,并对其中 36例进行嗜碱细胞组胺释放试验 ( HRBT)和臭虫特异性抗原 Ig E测定。结果 :臭虫抗原提取液皮肤试验阳性率为 63.1% ,HRBT阳性率为 91.6% ,特异性Ig E抗体阳性率为 66.2 %。结论 :温带臭虫抗原可能与南京地区支气管哮喘患者发病有密切关系。

AIM:To understand the relationship between bedbug antigen and bronchial asthma.METHODS:Skin test was used in32 0 cases( male146,female174 ) of bronchial asthma. Histamine release test of basophils( HRBT) and the detection of specific Ig E against the bedbug antigen were done in 36cases.RESUL TS:2 0 2 cases ( 63.1% ) showed a positive reaction out of 36 cases to the antigen extracted from bedbugs by skin test.33cases and2 4 cases showed positive in HRBT and Ig E detection,respectively.CONCLUSION:The antigen of temperate zone bedbug ( Cimex lectularius) is possibly related to the occurrence of allergic asthma in Nanjing area.