门诊不合理使用抗生素处方分析

目的:了解本院门诊病人抗菌药物的使用情况,促进临床合理用药。方法:随机抽取门诊处方5068张,对其临床用药情况进行统计分析。结果:5068张门诊处方中有2232张使用了抗生素药物,占44.04%;使用抗生素药物6类22个品种,以青霉素类、头孢菌素类、喹诺酮类为主。结论:我院门诊病人使用抗菌药物基本合理,但在药物的溶媒选择、投药方法、使用剂量、联用方式等仍存在不合理现象。

Objective：To survey the antibioticsilse in clinic in order to make it reasonable. Methods ：5068 recipes in our hospital from in August in 2007 to in April in 2008 were randomly chosen and then the antibiotics＇use was analyzed. 5068 recipes had 2232 recipes to use antibiotics in the out - patient service prescription, having 44. 04% of the prescription total amount. Used the antibiotics has 6 types of 22 specieses. Regard penicillinG, Cephalosporins and 4 - quinolones as principle. Conclusion：Out - patient in our hospital uses antibiotics plain and basic reasonable. But exist not reasonable phenomenon in the menstruum choose and give the medicine method and quantity and unite to the medicine.