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高抗冲抗静电聚碳酸酯复合材料的研制 被引量:3

Development of High Impact Antistatic PC Composite
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摘要 以导电炭黑、聚碳酸酯(PC)和苯乙烯-乙烯/丁烯-苯乙烯共聚物(SEBS)作为基体材料,通过熔融共混的方法制备了高抗冲抗静电复合材料。研究了炭黑类型、炭黑用量、基体树脂组成对电性能和力学性能的影响。结果表明,以高结构性的导电炭黑CB3000为导电填料,PC/SEBS在80/20质量比时,能够获得电性能和力学性能俱佳的复合材料。PC/SEBS/CB3000(90/10/3.5)体系在保持导电性能的同时实现了脆韧转变,缺口冲击强度达到50kJ/m2。经扫描电镜(SEM)分析表明,双连续结构的形成是PC/SEBS/CB复合材料实现脆韧转变的主要原因。 High impact antistatic PC composite was prepared with carbon black (CB), polycarbonate (PC) and styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymer (SEBS) as matrix materials by means of melt blending. The effects of the type of CB, the content of CB and the composition of the matrix materials on the conductive and mechanical properties of the composite were investigated. The results showed the conductive and mechanical properties of the composite were excellent when the PC/SEBS composition was 80/20 with high structured carbon black CB3000 as conductive filler. PC/SEBS/CB3000 (90/10/3.5) composite conducted the brittle-ductile transition (BDT), while the conductive property was kept at the same level and the Izod impact strength reached to 50 kJ/ m2. The SEM analysis showed the formation of co-continuous structure was the key factor for the BDT.
出处 《塑料工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第9期61-64,共4页 China Plastics Industry
基金 广东省科技工业攻关项目(2004B10301031)
关键词 聚碳酸酯 苯乙烯-乙烯/丁烯-苯乙烯共聚物 炭黑 抗静电 力学性能 PC Styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene Copolymer Carbon Black Antistatic Mechanical Properties
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参考文献10

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同被引文献22

  • 1BOITEUX G, FOURNIER J, SEYTRE D. Conductive thermoset composites: PTC effect [J]. Synth Met, 1999, 102: 1234 - 1235.
  • 2PONOMARENKO A T, SHEVCHENKO V G, ENIKOLOPYAN N S. Formation processes and properties of conducting polymer composites [J]. Adv Polym Sci, 1990, 96:126 -147.
  • 3ENIKOLOPYAN N S, FRIDMAN M L, STALNOVA I O, et al. Filled polymer mechanical properties and processability [J]. Adv Polym Sci, 1990, 96:1 -59.
  • 4SUMITA M, SAKATA K, ASAI S, et al. Dispersion of fillers and the electrical conductivity of polymer blends filled with carbon black [J]. Polym Bull, 1991, 25:265 -271.
  • 5MIYASAKA K, WATANABE K, AIDA H, et al. Electrical conductivity of carbon-polymer composites as a function of carbon content [J]. J Mater Sci, 1982, 17: 1610-1616.
  • 6SUMITA M, SAKATA K, HAYAKAWA Y, et al. Double percolation effect on the electrical conductive particles filled polymer blends [J]. Colloid Polym Sci, 1992, 270:134 - 139.
  • 7GUBBELS F, JEROME R, CALDERONE A, et al. Selective localization of carbon black in immiscible polymer blends: a useful tool to design electrical conductive composites [ J ]. Macromolecules, 1994, 27 : 1972 - 1974.
  • 8BLUMA G S, KATIA M N. Effect of The mold temperature on the electrical properties of carbon-black-loaded polystyrene/SB block copolymer blends [J]. J Appl Polym Sci, 1998, 69 : 825 - 833.
  • 9GAMBOA K M N, FERRERIA A J B, CAMARGO S S, et al. Electrical conductivity of polystyrene/styrene-butadiene block copolymer blends containing carbon black [ J ]. Polym Bull, 1997, 38 : 95 - 100.
  • 10GOMEZ R I, MARQUEZ A, VALLE L F R, et al. Influence of the blend viscosity and interface energies on the preferential location of CB and conductivity of BR/EPDM blends [J]. Rubber Chem Technol, 2003, 76 (4) : 969-978.

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