空间理论在商店安全疏散中的作用研究

Study on Effect of Space Theory in Safety Evacuate of Store

发生火警时,处于不同环境的店员在安全疏散时会产生不同的反应行为。对某零售商店进行的安全疏散演习资料进行研究,发现店员对警报的反应随他们所处的位置和所承担的责任不同而不同。所以商店管理者不仅要对所有店员进行消防安全训练,而且需要针对不同的工作岗位设置不同的训练内容,以克服空间环境的限制。

This paper presents an analysis of staff behavior in evacuate of a supermarket. It is found that staff response to the alarm, both in terms of time and nature of their response, varied depending on the setting they are in and their associated responsibilities. The result shows that if training associated with the setting staff were in, it can be helpful to quick evacuate.