聂华苓小说的生命意识——从《失去的金铃子》和《千山外,水长流》谈起

Life Consciousness in Nie Hualing's novel——From Gold Bell Which Lost and Outside Thousands of Mountains,Water along Flowing

当代著名旅美作家聂华苓是一位有着频繁的迁徙经验并同时多产的作家,其创作特点是强烈的自传色彩和女性视角关照。叙述者的生存状态与被叙述者的生存状态的同构性造成小说文本对于逃亡体验的关注,同时也决定了小说叙述的结构模式,即在"困境"与"逃亡"的对立冲突中表达强烈的生命意识。

Nie Hualing is a contemporary renowned writer who stays in the U. S. and she has also the frequent migration experience and simultaneously the prolific writer. Her creation characteristics： the intense autobiography color and the feminine angle of view. The isomorphism of the relators＇ survival condition and related ones＇ survival condition makes the novel text be concerned about escaping experience. Simultaneously it has also decided the novel narration structure pattern, that is in the opposition conflict of ＂the difficult position＂ and ＂abscondence＂, intense life consciousness is expressed.