在基督教文化背景下看赫丝特与安娜

On Hester and Anna in the Perspective of the Christian Culture

《红字》中的赫丝特与《安娜.卡列尼娜》中的安娜是世界文学史上两个著名的文学典型,在基督教文化语境中,她们是以"夏娃"为原型的形象。但由于对两位作家产生影响的宗教流派不同,使其宗教内涵有所差异。同时又因为两位作家共同的人道主义情怀,他们都通过两位女性形象对传统基督教的某些方面进行了修正、批判和超越,殊途同归地走向了一条探索人性之道。

Hester in The Scarlet Letter and Anna in Anna Karenina are both famous characters in the literary history of the world. In the Christian culture, they are also archetypes of Eve, but have different religious meanings because the two writers have different religious orientations. However, because both writers have shared humanitarian ideas, they have created the two characters by modifying some Christian dements according to their needs and shown their concern for human nature.