摘要
比较分析了零售商固定加成定价契约和批发价格契约对供应链绩效的差别。文章首先建立了集中化供应链模型,并把它作为比较分析的基准,在此基础上进一步考察了当市场需求为确定性需求和分散式供应链模式下两种价格契约的情形。研究表明零售商固定加成价格契约比批发价格契约更能使供应链获得更高的利润;并且在确定性需求模式下零售商固定加成定价契约使得帕累托效率得到了提升。
This study analyzes the different effect to supply chain performance of retailer fixed markup and wholesale-price coordination contract, First, the paper introduces the model of integrated supply chain as benchmark, then compares the results of these two coordination contract with deterministic demand under decentralized supply chain. We outline that the retailer fixed markup contract is prior to wholesale-price contract for supply chain profit, and it improves Pareto efficiency.
出处
《组合机床与自动化加工技术》
2008年第9期97-101,105,共6页
Modular Machine Tool & Automatic Manufacturing Technique
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(70572103)
关键词
供应链
契约
固定加成定价
supply chain
contract coordination
retailer fixed markup
