氢原子特征量的简易求法

Simple Calculation Method of Hydrogen Atom Characteristic Values

根据经典等效模型和薛定格方程,简单地推出了氢原子的量子力学能量、角动量大小以及角动量外磁场方向分量的数学表达式;避免了通过严格求解薛定格方程求氢原子三个特征值的复杂方法.

Based on classical equivalent model and Schrodinger equation, mathematical formulas of hydrogen energy and angular momentum magnitude as well as its component along with magnetic field direction in quantum mechanics are simply derived, the complicated method in which avoids the strict calculation of Schrodinger equations for its three characteristic values.