关于聊城市体育高考生运动损伤的调查研究

The Research on Sport injuries of Students of College Entrance in Liaocheng City

通过对聊城市体育高考生运动损伤发生率、特点及规律的探讨,寻找有效的防治措施.本研究采用问卷调查法、文献资料法对这个群体运动损伤的类型、项目、受伤部位、损伤产生的原因等指标进行调查与研究.研究结果表明:体育高考生运动损伤的发生率很高(男,96.9;女,88.6),损伤性质以肌肉拉伤为主,擦伤、挫伤、韧带拉伤、撕裂伤、关节脱位、骨折等损伤亦较常发生.损伤的原因非常复杂,主要与运动员素质、场地设施、技术应用等因素有关.

The author studied the sport injuries of students of college entrance in Liaocheng, the result showed that the incidence of the injuries was high. It analyzes the types,games and body parts of athletic trauma. Analysis is also done in the cause for occurrence of athletic trauma. It find out the general law and features in the cause for athletic trauma and discusses some ways to prevent and decrease sports injury and gave some suggestions ,reducing the occurrence rate of athletic scathe.