新时期女性散文中女性主题的存在形态考察

The Existence Pattern of Female Theme in the Contemporary Female Prose

新时期女性散文是当代女性作家创作中最为成功的部分之一,也是诸种文体中女性主义意识表达最为直接的部分。自20世纪80年代以来,其女性主义意识的拓展,主要是从女性的自我处境表达、自我确认、自我反省三个方向展开的,具有女性意识的先进性。但近十年来,消费文化的泛滥成为影响女性散文进一步发展的负因素,散文中的女性主义意识有消退的迹象。

The contemporary female prose is the successful part in the contemporary female literature. It also expresses gender awakening directly. Based on the explanation of the feminist literary theory, the paper attempts to analyze the text and to interpret the gender consciousness of female prose. The paper explains the gender consciousness embodied in female prose from aspects of self-circumstances expression, self-affirmation and self-introspection. The closing part of the paper analyzes the negative elements that have affected the development of the female prose. The prospect of the female prose is also indicated.