农村剩余劳动力确定方法的探讨

Research for determination method concerning overplus labor force in the rural areas

农村剩余劳动力主要是由生产力不断发展和二、三产业吸纳转化能力有限形成的。在目前情况下,与单人(单个劳动力)经营土地规模和二、三产业工人的收入有关。单人经营土地的规模受生产力发展水平影响,与二、三产业工人的收入成正比,与单位土地面积周年效益成反比;单人经营的土地面积越大,农村所需劳动力越少;否则就越多。

With the development of the productivity and the capacity that the second and the third domain can be absorbed and translated, the surplus labor force in country is formed. As thing are, the surplus labor force in country is related to the land scale that the single labor force deals in and the earning of the second and the third domain worker. The land scale that single labor deals in is affected by the level of the productivity development, and it is positive correlation to the earning of the second and the third domain worker, but it is negative correlation to anniversary benefit of the unit land area; the more the area of single person deals in, the less the labor force is required in country, and vice versa.