外商投资、贸易开放度与中国财政支出结构被引量：13

FDI,Trade Openness and Fiscal Expenditure Structure in China

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摘要文章采用空间计量经济方法,利用空间和时间固定效应的空间自回归模型和空间误差模型,就外商直接投资、贸易开放度与我国地方政府公共支出结构之间的关系进行分析。得出以下结论:我国各省的地方财政总支出及其主要构成部分存在显著的空间相关性;外商直接投资限制了政府部门规模,降低了总支出水平及其主要构成部分的支出水平,支持效率假说的推断;贸易开放度扩张了政府部门规模,提高了总支出水平及其主要构成部分的支出水平,支持补偿假说的推断。 Based on spatial econometrics, we employed spatial and time period fixed effects SAR and SEM Model to study the relationships between FDI, trade openness and the fiscal expenditure structure. We found that local total fiscal expenditure and its composition were spatial correlated; FDI decreased the size of public sector and reduced the fiscal expenditure, favoring the effidency hypothesis; trade openness significantly increased the size of public sector and fiscal expenditure, favoring the compensation hypothesis.

作者蔡伟贤踪家峰

机构地区厦门大学经济研究所

出处《财经研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第8期88-96,共9页 Journal of Finance and Economics

基金国家自然科学基金项目(70303019)

关键词 FDI 贸易开放度支出结构空间计量 FDI trade openness fiscal expenditure structure spatial econometrics

分类号 F752 [经济管理—国际贸易] F810.45 [经济管理—财政学]

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