对家族资本影响乡村资源配置的个案研究

A Case Study on Clan Capital Influence on Resources Distribution in New Countryside

在家族资本对乡村资源配置影响的个案研究中,家族资本可归纳为经济资本、政治资本、符号资本和文化资本四种类型。这四种家族资本对乡村公共资源和个人资源配置的影响具体表现为:家族资本可以扩大乡村资源的汲取范围,降低配置成本,对乡村经济发展、社区秩序、社会流动和劳务输出具有促进作用。这为从社会资本视角考察家族的存在价值和运行方式提供了研究视角。

This paper discusses a case of clan capital influence on resources distribution in countryside. Clan capital is divided into economic capital, political capital, symbol capital and culture capital. These four types of capitals have great effects on resources distribution in public and individual area. The conclusion is proved that Clan capital may enlarge scope of getting resources and reduce distribution cost. Clan capital has haven great positive functions on economy development, community order, social mobility and export of labor services. So a great enlighten is cleared that clan＇s value and mechanism can be study on the point of social capital.