城市化进程中农民工城市归属感问题探微

0n the Researchof Problemsabout the Rural Workers to Integrate the City Societyin the Process of Urbanization

增强农民工的城市归属感,是促使其融入城市社会的关键。农民工在城市归属问题上呈现出地域归属感、群体归属感、身份归属感等方面的不和谐。究其原因,既与我国体制性障碍、不合理制度、城市社会对农民工认同程度低、进城成本高等因素相关,也与农民工自身素质不高有很强的关联度。要实现农民工城市归属感的和谐健康发展,应以强化农民工对城市居民的群体归属感为切入点,同时辅以消融城乡二元分割等必要配套措施,为农民工归属城市社会构建和谐体制,营造良好社会环境,创造必要的物质生活和人力资本条件,使农民工更好地走进城市、融入城市。

It is a key for rural workers to integrate the city society to Strengthen the rural workers＇ city sense of belonging. It is disharmonious that the rural workers take on the appearance of region sense of belonging, community sense of belonging land status sense of belonging in the city ownership question . Investigates its reason, it has something to do with our country institutional obstacles, irrational rules and regulations, insufficiently degree for the city society to the rural workers and the higher cost to enter a city to be related, also with insufficiently qualified of rural workers. To realize the rural workers＇ city sense of belonging develop together in harmony, we should strengthen the rural workers to city people＇s community sense of belonging as the breakthrough point, simultaneously auxiliary melts, and we should use the essential necessary measure as the dual structure in urban and rural to build the good social environment and construct harmonious society systems for the belonging of rural workers, and we should create the essential material life and the human capital condition and cause the rural workers to enter the city, integrates the city.