摘要
清代及民国时期,以河西走廊为主源地的汉族移民不断向祁连山北麓藏族、裕固族地区迁居,开辟出哈溪滩、马蹄寺、红湾寺等大片农区,并形成汉族人数占多数的局面。熟人交易、代牧情谊、工匠媒介、农牧互补、开垦自救等因素对移民展开起了支撑作用。移民期间,发生了"入族藏"和"随裕固"这一特殊民族现象,族别改易与民族同化相分离,凸现了身份认同的重要性和民族边界的开放性。
In Qing Dynasty and the period of Republic of China, the Han immigrants who lived in Hexi Corridor moved to the southern foot of Qilian Mountain, where Tibetans and Yugu nationality lived and brought under cultivation such farming areas as Haxitan, Matisi and Hongwansi. In immigration, there appeared the phenomenon of ＂joining Zang nationality＂ and ＂following Yugu nationality＂, which showed the change of nationalities and national assimilation in this region and revealed the importance of national identity and openness of national boundaries.
出处
《中南民族大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第4期80-86,共7页
Journal of South-Central Minzu University (Humanities and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"明清以来河西走廊--祁连山地区民族关系研究"(05BMZ028)
关键词
祁连山北麓
藏族
裕固族
汉族移民
族别改易
身份认同
the southern foot of Qilian Mountain
Zang nationality
Yugu nationality
immigrants of Han nationality
change of nationalities
national identity
