摘要
本文以2-溴异丁酸季戊四醇四酯(PT-Br)为引发剂,CuBr为催化剂,五甲基二亚乙基三胺(PMDETA)为配体,引发荧光单体4-乙烯基二苯乙烯(VS)进行原子转移自由基聚合。合成了星型荧光聚合物,且分子量分布较窄(1.37—1.50)。通过与线性聚4-乙烯基二苯乙烯(line-PVS)的性能比较,发现星型聚4-乙烯基二苯乙烯的溶液粘度和玻璃化转变温度都相对较低。另外,还通过荧光光谱对星型聚合物的光学性能进行了表征。
Star-shape fluorescent poly (4-vinyls)stilbene (PVS) was synthesized by the Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) with pentaerythritol tetrakis(2-bromoisobutyrate)(PT-Br) as initiator, CuX as catalyst,PMDETA as ligand and 4- vinylstilbene(VS) fluorescent monomer, respectively. The "living" radical polymerization of 4-vinylstilbene(VS) can be controlled effectively with the low PDI( 1.37 - 1.50). The star PVS exhibited a lower viscosity and glass transition temperatures as compared to its linear counterpart. Moreover,the optical properties of the star-shaped PVS have been characterized by fluorescence.
出处
《化学研究与应用》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第9期1125-1128,共4页
Chemical Research and Application
基金
国家自然科学基金(20476066
20571054)
江苏省高技术研究项目(BG2005021)
常州市"科技计划"项目资助