河南省学生体质健康状况发展变化趋势分析

The Study on Secular Changing Trend on Physichl Fitness and Health Status of Students in Henan Province

目的了解河南省学生体质健康状况长期发展变化趋势。方法对1985年-2005年河南省学生体质健康调研资料进行分析。结果20年来,河南省儿童青少年身高、体重等形态指标发育水平明显提高,机能指标发育水平呈下降趋势,素质指标发育水平降多升少、总体下滑,学生常见病疾病谱有所改变。结论随着国民经济的发展和社会进步,河南省学生的体质健康状况总体向好,但问题不容忽视。

Objective To investigate secular changing trend on physical fitness and health status of students in Henan province.Method Investigation materials on physical fitness and health status of students in Henan province from 1985 to 2005 were compared.Results The growth level of major morphological indices increased significantly,vital capacity showed descent tendency,the total development level of constitution indices is descending.The menu of common diseases of students have changed.Conclusion To sum up,Physical fitness and health status of students in Henan Province have been strengthened and improved along with the development of national economic and social progress,but some of problems should not be ignored.