人文知识分子的批判、自信与地位——以“厄普代克在中国(1975-1985)”为视角的考察

Intellectuals' Criticism,Self-confidence and Status——From a Perspective of "Updike in China"

文章通过对"厄普代克在中国(1975-1985)"的梳理来观察外国文学领域的接受特点与方式,并由此发现译介者和研究者有很强的批判意识,主要表现在竭力让读者通过作品认识到美国社会的弊端,以及美国甚至西方社会制度的黑暗。这种批判意识源于他们的社会责任感和自信心,并与人文知识分子在社会文化生活中的地位紧密相关。

This paper studies the acceptance characteristics of foreign literature in China, through an analysis of ＂Updike in China（1975-1985）＂. The author found that translators and researchers had a strong critical sense, which was mainly shown by their effort in trying to let readers understand the fraud of American society and even westem social system through the works. This critical sence came from their social responsibility and self-confidence and related to their status in the society.