摘要
《离骚》中的六处"民"字不能一概而论。综合文学史上各家之说,结合全诗意脉,并考之屈原的生平与思想,可知:六处"民"字均可作"人"通释,但所指不尽相同。在"哀民生之多艰"句中偏指屈原自己;在"终不察夫民心"句中兼指朝臣中的善恶两方;在"民生各有所乐兮"和"民好恶其不同兮"二句中均泛指人们、一般人;在"览民德焉错辅"和"相观民之计极"二句中都特指国君。
There are different explanations to six "Min" in LiSao. Based on different views from the history of literature, combining the meaning of the whole poem, and QuYuan's life and thought, we know: the six "Min's" all has the meaning of "person", but they have different connotations. It particularly refer to QuYuan himself in "Ai Min Sheng Zhi Duo Jian"; it refers both to the good and the bad in court in "Zhong Bu Cha Fu Min Xin"; it generally refers to common person in "Min Sheng Ge You Suo Le Xi" and "Min Hao Wu Qi Bu Tong Xi"; It especially refers to monarch in "Lan Min De Yan Cuo Fu" and "Xiang Guan Min Zhi Ji Ji".
出处
《宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版)》
2008年第4期80-83,共4页
Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences:Social Science Edition
关键词
《离骚》
民
人
偏指
兼指
泛指
特指
LiSao
min
person
particularly refer to
refer both to
generally refer to
especially refer to