摘要
在分析人的疲劳的现代特征、定义和评价方法的基础上,提出一种将调查表设计、调查试验和数据统计分析融为一体的汽车驾驶疲劳综合性评定方法.该方法首先设计开发一种新的综合性调查表,不仅对驾驶员的自觉疲劳症状进行评定,而且对交通环境等影响因素进行感官定性测量,然后通过调查试验和数据统计分析探讨各种因素对汽车驾驶疲劳的影响.采用该方法对日本54名货车驾驶员进行了较长时间的跟踪调查和试验,并进行了试验数据统计分析.结果表明,与日本汽车交通事故统计的结果一致,从而证明了该综合评定方法是有效可行的.
This paper presented a comprehensive evaluation method for the automotive driving fatigue based on analysis of the modern characteristics, definitions and evaluation methods of human＇s fatigue. This method integrates sale design, survey test and data analysis. The procedure of the method is specified as follows： Firstly it develops a new comprehensive scale to evaluate the subjective fatigue symptoms of drivers and makes a sensory measurement of the influencing factors on the driving fatigue such as transportation conditions, natural environments, etc. , then explores influencing degrees of the different factors on the driving fatigue by a statistical analysis of the data. A long period of follow investigation and trials on 54 Japanese truck drivers with the method was conducted. The statistical results from the survey test are consistent with the actual statistical results from the traffic accidents happening on the automobiles in Japan, so the comprehensive evaluation method proves to be valid and feasible.
出处
《上海交通大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第8期1338-1343,共6页
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70671012)
重庆市科委自然科学基金计划资助重点项目(CSTC,2006BA2033)
关键词
驾驶疲劳
综合评定
调查表设计
调查试验
数据分析
driving fatigue
comprehensive evaluation
scale design
survey test
data analysis
