早熟南瓜新品种青栗的选育

A new pumpkin F1 hybrid——Qingli

青栗是山西省农业科学院园艺研究所以自交系P102-1-1-3-2-5为母本,J96-1-3-1-1为父本配制的早熟南瓜一代杂种。生长势较旺,前期节间短,第1雌花节位5～6节,连续坐果性好,第2雌花坐瓜后主蔓快速生长,单株可结瓜2～3个,平均单瓜重1.7kg,果实发育期34d。果实扁圆形,果皮墨绿色,老瓜粉甜清香,品质优良,耐储运。667m2产量1700kg。适宜山西省及气候相似地区种植。2007年3月通过山西省农作物品种审定委员会认定。

Qingli is a new pumpkin F1 hybrid developed by Institute of Horticulture of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Science using inbred line P1 02-1-1-3-2-5 female parent and J96-1-3-1-1 as male parent. It has early maturity and strong plant. The first female flower starts at node 5-6. It easily produces 2-3 fruit per plant. It takes 34 days from flowering to harvest. The fruit is oblate shape ,dark green skin, sweet flavor and fine quality. Average fruit weight is about 1.7 kg. The 667 m^2 yield is about 1 700 kg. It is suitable for cultivation in Shanxi province and other areas with similar climate conditions.