工伤保险制度的法律适用与完善

The Law Application and Perfection of Industrial Injury Insurance System

工伤保险制度由近代侵权行为法律规范逐渐演变为现代社会保险内容之一,并形成多种损害救济制度并存的局面。推行工伤保险制度是建立健全社会保障体系的一项重要内容。文章分析了我国工伤保险制度中有关工伤性质、归责原则、认定依据、认定范围、认定程序、劳动能力鉴定、保险待遇、补偿原则、保险基金等问题,提出了相应地扩大工伤保险范围、实现工伤保险法律化与社会化的合理建议。

Industrial injury insurance system gradually develops from the modem tort law to a part of the main content of modem social insurance and forms the situation that many kinds of relief system of injuries exist at the same time. Carrying out working injuries＇ compensation system is an important content of establishing and perfecting the social security system. This paper analyzes our country＇s induslrial injury insurance system from the following aspects： the nature of industrial injury, the principle of responsibility rule, the evidence of identification, the range of identification, the process of identification, the working ability＇s identification, insurance treatment, compensation rule, insurance fund, etc. At the same time, it also presents the recommendations of enlarging the range of industrial injury insurance, and actualizing its legalization and socialization.