英语中表示空间关系的四词介词的习得

The Learning of Four-word Proposition Expressing to Space in English

表示空间关系的四词介词具有可变性的独特结构,同时,遵循着空间介词的一般规律,由最初的字面含义都用来表示空间关系,继而喻指时间关系,然后逐渐地引申到表示心理、地位等抽象关系上。文章采用归类、释义和对比的方法,进行分析研究,对表示空间关系四词介词的习得具有一定启示和帮助。

Four- word proposition expressing space concept has its flexible structure. Meanwhile, it follows the common regularity：initially, it refers to the space concept as literal meaning,then,it explains the time concept and extends to other abstract concepts such as on psychology, status, ect. This paper analyses it by classifying, interpreting and comparing to gain some enlightenment to learn.