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灌溉对高寒草原植被群落的影响试验 被引量:2

Effects of Irrigation on Plant Community in Alpine Grassland
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摘要 [目的]研究水分灌溉对退化高寒草原恢复重建中的作用和影响。[方法]2007年在玛多县鄂陵湖边的高寒草原进行灌溉与非灌溉试验,并进行植物种类及生物量的调查。[结果]灌溉后高寒草原植物种类组成增加,物种丰富度高于非灌溉区;植物地上、地下生物量均比非灌溉区明显提高,灌溉区平均地上和地下生物量分别为83.5和2 112.2 g/m2,比非灌溉区地上和地下生物量增加13.4和594.7g/m2。[结论]灌溉有利于植物生长和群落的重建。 [ Objective ]The research aimed to study the effects of irrigation on alpine grassland during its recovery and reconstruction. [ Method] The irrigation and non-irrlgation experiment was carried out around Eling Lake of Maduo County in 2007.At the same time,the plant species and biomass was investigated. [ Result ] Species compositions and richness of plant irrigation area were more than non-irrigation area. The above ground biomass and underground biomass in irrigation area was higher than in non-irrigation area. The average above ground biomass and underground biomass was 83.5 and 2 112.2 g/m^2, 13.4 and 594.7 g/m^2 higher than that of non-irrigation area. [Conclusion] Irrigation was beneficial to the plant growth and the reconstruction of plant community.
出处 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第25期11073-11075,共3页 Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金 青海省发改委2006年度投标"三江源区湿地保护修复技术的引进与示范"研究项目
关键词 人工灌溉 植物群落 高寒草原 生物量 Irrigation Plant commmunity Alpine grassland Biomass
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