研发溢出、区域创新集群的空间计量经济分析被引量：109

Spatial econometric analysis of R&D spillovers and regional innovation cluster

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摘要利用空间自相关 Moran 指数与集群分析的空间计量经济学空间误差模型和空间滞后模型,对2000—2002年中国大陆31个省域的创新集群及其影响因素进行了空间计量经济分析.结果发现:我国省域创新在空间分布上存在异质性和依赖性,表现为比较明显的区域创新集群现象,形成这种创新集群的原因主要归因于企业的研究与开发贡献,大学的学术研究还没有表现出明显的知识溢出,同时大学与企业研发的结合也没有对区域创新集群产生明显贡献. Moran index of spatial statistics, spatial error model and spatial lag model are used to analyze the regional innovation cluster and its causal factors, such as university and enterprise R＆D expenditure, in China＇ s 31 provincial regions in 2000--2002. The spatial econometric results show that heterogeneity and in- terdependence in the spatial distribution of provincial innovation and an obvious spatial cluster does exit, the main contribution to regional innovation cluster is enterprise R＆D expenditure, while university R＆D expendi- ture does not has obvious influence on regional innovation cluster, and the combination of university R＆D ex- penditure and enterprise full-time equivalent of R＆D personnel does not show obvious influence on regional innovation cluster either.

作者吴玉鸣何建坤

机构地区广西师范大学经济管理学院清华大学公共管理学院

出处《管理科学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第4期59-66,共8页 Journal of Management Sciences in China

基金北京市哲学社会科学“十一五”规划资助项目(06BaJG033) 广西高校人文社科重点建设研究基地资助项目

关键词 MORAN指数空间误差模型空间滞后模型研发溢出区域创新集群 Moran index spatial error model spatial lag model R＆D spillovers regional innovation cluster

分类号 F204 [经济管理—国民经济]

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