印度古代政教关系模式浅析

A Trial Analysis of Pattern of Relationship between Politics and Religions in Ancient India

在古印度的本土宗教(婆罗门教、佛教)时期,已经自然地形成了一种政教分野、各安其位的格局;而在包括伊斯兰王朝在内的整个古印度,各教派之间也大体上维持着一种多元共存、正常竞争的关系。古代印度的模式为当今世界的政教关系和教派关系问题提示了一种和平、理性的化解之道。

There had already existed a pattern of separation of politics from religions and co-existence of both early in the remote ancient time of native religions of Brahmanism and Buddhism in India.And there generally maintained a relationship of coexistence and nornal competitions between the various religious communities in the whole ancient period including the Islamic dynasties in India.Such a pattern of relationship between politics and religions has provided the people of today with an example of peaceful coexistence and solution of differences and contradictons between politics and religions,and between the various religious communities in a reasonable manner.