安徽繁昌窑青白瓷釉初步研究

A Study on Blue-and-white Porcelain Wares from Fanchang Kilns in Anhui

本文利用扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪与电子探针能谱仪对安徽繁昌窑青白瓷釉的显微结构、物相和化学组成进行了分析,并与同时期的湖北青山窑和江西景德镇窑青白瓷釉进行了对比研究,认为繁昌窑青白瓷釉属于钙系釉中钙釉类型,其瓷釉配方工艺与青山窑与湖田窑相似,应由一种"釉石"加入石灰石及草木灰制成。

Applying electronic scanning, XRD and electronic probe, this paper analyzes the microstructure, physics phase and chemical composition of blue-and-white porcelain wares excavated from Fanchang kilns in Abhui. Furthermore, by a comparison study with the same kind of porcelain wares excavated from Qingshan kilns in Hubei and Jingdezhen kilns in Jiangxi, this study suggests that blue- and-white porcelain wares from Fanchang kilns applied Ca-glaze prescription craft, in another word, glaze-stone mixing with limestone and plant ash, similar to those materials identified from ancient Qingshan kilns and Hutian kilns.