创伤性体验对墨白小说创作的影响

The Influence of Traumatic Experience on Mobai's Novel Creation

创伤性体验尤其是童年时期的创伤性体验对艺术创作的影响和意义是相当深远的。墨白的童年、少年和青年时代都是在痛苦和磨难中度过的。这对他的小说创作产生了深远的影响。这种影响主要表现在:创伤性体验决定了墨白的小说主题——书写底层或来自于底层的人们的苦难和卑微;创伤性体验决定了墨白小说的一种叙事模式——城乡的二元对立;创伤性体验决定了墨白的小说情调——忧伤和苦涩。

Traumatic experience, especially in childhood may have a great influence on an author＇s artistic creation. MoBai spent his childhood and youth in pain and sufferings, which had a far - reaching influence on his novel creation. The influence may be manifested in three aspects： on his novels＇ theme--sufferings of people from lower classes; on his novels＇ narrative model--the dual contradiction of city and countryside; on his novels＇ feeling tone--grief and bitterness.