我国传统的生态化土地利用思想、理论与实践

The traditional ecological through,theory and practice in land utilization in China

人与自然的和谐发展一直是人类社会发展永恒的主题,而伴随经济的发展,生态环境的破坏程度日益严重,土地生态破坏是我国生态恶化中较为严重的一个方面;如何维护土地利用的可持续性及土地环境的生态平衡,已经引起广泛的关注与思考;从我国土地生态思想的起源入手,叙述古代土地利用生态管理的相关思想,并指明我国当前进一步加强土地利用生态管理的现实意义。

Harmony between human and nature always is the eternal theme of the development of human society. But the environment damage degree increase badly and badly with the economic development, and one more serious aspect of it in our eountry is land＇ s ecological damage. Attention and think has been given to the problem of how to maintain the sustainability of land use and the ecological balance of land environment. This paper will start with the source of ecological Thought of land, then describe the Thought of ecological management in the use of land in ancient China, point up the practical significance of the further strengthen of ecological management in the use of land at this times in China.