黑龙江省经济增长的偏离份额分析

The Shift-Share-Method for Economic Development of Heilongjiang

根据经济增长的三个因素,即份额分量、结构分量和竞争分量,用偏离份额分析考察了黑龙江各地市的经济增长。对大庆和哈尔滨结构分量与竞争分量的分析,发现全省区域发展不平衡以及第二产业结构不合理;同时,根据各区域结构分量、竞争分量与偏离分量的差异,把黑龙江分为快速增长型、区位推动型、增长动力不足型和问题型区域四种类型。针对不同区域提出政策扶持、老工业基地改造、工业园区建设、资源型城市转型以及农业产业化的建议。

According to the three factors of regional economic growth, which is regional share, structural shift and differential shift, the shift - share - analysis is applied for the economic growth of thirteen prefecture - level city in Heilongjiang Province. Then the industrial structure and competition structure of Harbin and Daqing are emphasized to analyze. The result of equilibrium of economic for each region and the second industrial is unreasonable. And the structure weigh, competition weigh and the departure weigh are applied to classify the region, which is rapid development region, zone bit push, underpowered region, and problem region. At last, some suggestions are made for each region, which is policy assist, improving the old industrial bases, Industrial park construction, economy transition of resources type cities, agricultural industry.