光州大鼓“南口”唱腔音乐研究

Research on the Southern Accent Aria of Guangzhou's Tom-tom and its Banpai

曲艺是一种具有地方特色的说唱艺术体。光州大鼓是以唱腔、说白、敲打、表演相结合的民间曲艺艺术。光州大鼓唱腔可分三种流派,即"南口、北口和花口",也叫"三张嘴"。南口唱腔旋律性较强,曲调幽柔委婉,很接近当地的山歌、小调。南口唱腔音乐全部为徵调式,曲式结构以四句体为主。

Folk art form is a genre of popular entertainment consisting mainly of talking and singing with local colors, and it is a component part of the people＇s culture of our motherland. I 0 〉 its rhythm 〈 { 0 } 〉 〈 { 0 } 〉 The paper begins with the banpai of Guangzhou＇s tom-tom in southem Henan, and makes a further research to the structural style of the southern accent aria.