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护士对老年人群轻度认知障碍的早期识别作用 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨护士对老年人群单纯记忆性轻度认知障碍(mild cognitive impairment,MCI)的早期识别作用。方法通过护士研究者对110名高龄老年人群的认知障碍状况进行深入调查,采用MMSE量表和痴呆分层量表2(dementia rating scale-2,DRS-2)识别单纯记忆性MCI的人群,同时对不同认知功能状态的相关因素进行比较和分析。专家评定小组进行会诊作为认知功能的最终诊断,计算护士组的诊断符合率。用鉴别分析(dis-criminant function analysis,DFA)进行各个认知项目的贡献性分析,提高护士对老年人群单纯记忆性MCI的早期识别作用。结果老年人群的年龄、性别和抑郁指数与单纯记忆性MCI无显著相关性,而教育程度、自理能力以及MMSE量表分数、DRS-2量表分数均与单纯记忆性MCI显著相关。以护士为主的研究者对本组老年人群单纯记忆性MCI诊断的符合率为95.8%。DFA分析显示以记忆力为主的细微认知改变是鉴别诊断单纯记忆性MCI的重要依据。结论护士在识别和诊断老年人群的单纯记忆性MCI中发挥重要作用。
出处 《徐州医学院学报》 CAS 2008年第7期482-485,共4页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou
基金 黑龙江省科技攻关(GC07C335)
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参考文献8

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同被引文献68

  • 1夏泳,陈斌华,苏雪倩,倪煜青,江长旺,李秀荣,缪英.社区正常老年人和轻度认知功能损害老年人的随访研究[J].中华精神科杂志,2006,39(1):29-32. 被引量:43
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