湛江红树林湿地鸟类资源现状及其保护对策

Present Status of Bird Resources in Zhanjiang Mangrove Wetland and Strategies for their Conservation

广东湛江红树林国家级自然保护区分布有全国最大面积的红树林.由于地处西伯利亚—澳大利亚候鸟迁徙路线,每年都有大量的候鸟飞经此地.根据近几年的鸟类调查,保护区内目前已记录鸟类194种,隶属于18目43科.从保护栖息地、鸟类科学化管理及加强对外交流等方面提出了鸟类保护对策.

Zhanjiang Mangrove National Nature Reserve has the largest mangrove forest distributing. It locates along the routine of migrants＇ movement so that there are large quantities of migrants flying by. According to data collection in recent years, there are 194 species recorded, subordinating to 43 families and 18 orders. The paper proposes some measures for bird protection from the aspects of habitat protection, scientific management as well as collaboration with outside world and so on.