论民本思想在《建国方略》中的体现

People-oriented Thoughts Embodied in "Principle of State Establishment"

孙中山先生"以民为本"的执政理念体现在"人心就是立国之本"、"国计民生是国之大事"、"主权在民"三个方面。通过对孙中山先生撰写《建国方略》的历史背景和个人理想与主张的分析,从历史角度谈《建国方略》未能实现的原因,以及《建国方略》中民本思想的执政理念和孙中山先生民本思想执政理念对后世的影响。

Mr. Sun Yat-sen＇s ＂People-oriented＂ idea of administration was embodied in his three aspects of ＂Morale is the basis of administration＂, ＂People＇s livelihood is the important issue of administration＂ and ＂Sovereignty belongs to the people＂. After an analysis into the historical background of his writing ＂the Principle of State Establishment＂ and Mr. Sun Yat-sen＇s ideals and propositions, this paper discusses the reasons why ＂the Principle of State Establishment＂ did not come true in the historical perspective. The author also points out Mr. Sun Yat-sen＇s ＂People-oriented＂ idea of administration embodied in ＂the Principle of State Establishment＂ and the influence of Sun Yat-sen＇s ＂People-oriented＂ idea of administration on later ages.