环境风险评价与安全风险评价的相关性研究

Review of Environmental Risk Assessment and Safety Risk Assessment of Relativity

目前,对于如何开展安全风险评价和环境风险评价,未见有具体和详细的指导性建议。在许多的建设项目报告中,两类评价混淆严重,不利于突出两类评价各自的重点,也不利于风险评价工作的进一步发展。文章从基本概念入手,对两类风险评价在评价内容、评价程序和评价方法上的相关性问题进行了分析总结。同时阐述了环境风险评价与安全风险评价间的相关性和相异性。为环境风险评价和安全风险评价在实践评价过程中指明了各自具体的内容和重点,促进了环境风险评价工作的深入和发展。

The guidelines on how to carry on the assessment of safety risk and environmental risk are not issued by responsible authorities. To comment many assessment reports as a whole, the safety risk assessment and environmental risk assessment on the same construction project be garbled, which is not benefit to the emphasizing the different risk and to the development of the full assessment of the risk. Starting from the basic concepts, this paper discussed and summarized the relativity Of content, program and method of the environment risk assessment and safety risk assessment. At the same time, it explained the relativity and the un - relativity the environment risk assessment and safety risk assessment. The paper showed clearly that the emphasis and content, it can promote the environmental risk assessment＇s development.