摘要
本文介绍了国内外抗生素用量与细菌耐药率之间的相关性及发展趋势,并从下述几方面对降低细菌耐药率策略的研究进展情况进行了综述。其中包括抗生素的合理使用、用量限制、循环用药策略、策略性更换药物、对抗生素处方的干预策略和消除耐药质粒等。
In this review paper, the relationship between the amount of antibiotics prescribed and incidence rate of drug-resistant bacteria was introduced. The strategies that reduce the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria were particularly addressed, such as prescribing antibiotic properly, controlling the consumption of antibiotics, carrying out the strategy of drug permutation, superseding antibiotics based on the drug susceptibility, intervention of antibiotic prescription, as well as eliminating the plasmids carrying antibiotic-resistant gene.
出处
《国外医药（抗生素分册）》
CAS
2008年第5期216-219,共4页
World Notes on Antibiotics
基金
广西钦州市科技局资助课题(合同编号:20073715)
关键词
细菌耐药率
干预
策略
抗生素
incidence rate of drug-resistant bacteria
intervention
strategy
antibiotics
