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机械通气在婴幼儿、新生儿围手术期的应用

Mechanical Ventilation Used in Neonates and Infants during Perioperative Period
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摘要 目的:探讨新生儿、婴幼儿中大手术围手术期呼吸循环管理的合理模式。方法:选择拟行中、大手术及特殊体位手术患儿17例,采用气管插管后成人麻醉机进行容量转换型机械通气,静吸复合麻醉,并监测SPO2、HR、BP、T及尿量。结果:除一例婴儿术前脑疝形成的时间太久,二次开颅术后死亡外,其余16患儿均恢复良好。结论:机械通气用于新生儿、婴幼儿围手术期具有安全、效果可靠等特点。 Objective To explore the proper mode of breathing and circulation management during perioperative period of neonates and infants. Methods 17 infants were anesthetized with combined inhalation and intravenous anesthesia. Volume control ventilation was used after anesthesia. SpO2, HR, BP, T and urine were monitored. Results All the other 16 infants recovered after operation except for 1 infant after a second surgery. Conclusion Mechanical ventilation used in neonates and infants during perioperative period was safe and reliable.
出处 《临床医学工程》 2008年第9期12-13,共2页 Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词 机械通气 围手术期 新生儿 婴幼儿 mechanical ventilation perioperative period neonate infant
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