侦查阶段引入刑事和解与调解机制探析

Discussing the Introduction of the Criminal Reconciliation and Mediation Mechanism in the Inverstigation Stage

侦查阶段引入刑事和解与调解机制有利于保护受害人的权益,能够及时有效地化解矛盾与促进和谐。在侦查阶段引入刑事和解与调解机制尚无法律的授权,但各地公安机关早已开始了对刑事和解与调解机制的实践。因此存在适用范围不确定、操作程序不规范、监督机制不完善等问题。为规范侦查阶段刑事和解与调解制度,应科学确定刑事和解与调解的适用范围,合理规范刑事和解的条件与刑事调解的程序,建立健全刑事和解与调解的监督机制。

The introduction of the criminal reconciliation and mediation mechanism in the investigation stage is conducive to the protection of the rights of the victims, can resolve conflicts and promote harmony immediately and effectively. The introduction of the criminal reconciliation and mediation mechanism in the investigation stage has no legal mandate, but the public security organs has already started the practice. So there are problems of the scope of uncertainty, not standardized operating procedures, imperfect supervision system, and so on. In order to regulate the criminal reconciliation and mediation system in the investigation stage, we should scientifically determine the application scope of criminal reconciliation and mediation, reasonably normalize the condition of crimral reconciliation and the criminal mediation process, establish and improve the supervision mechanism of the criminal reconciliation and mediation.