摘要
认识了解200～300种园林植物是园林从业人员的基本能力,通过储备够用的植物形态学知识,以叶为主要观察部位,其他器官为辅助记忆素材,仔细观察善于比较等方法策略,找出每一种植物识别要点,同时运用拟人化、‘羊肉串’式等联想记忆策略将所识别的植物种类链接在一起加深对它们的区别与理解,从而最终提升园林植物识别能力。
The understanding and knowing of 200～300 garden plants is one of basic capacity of the personnel involved in Garden,they found out the key points of identification of all plants with some strategies and methods that stored enough knowledge of plant morphology by carefully observing and comparing the characteristics of all plants with leaves as main observation points and other organs as assisted memory material,meanwhile,the paper combined all identified plant species by associative memory strategies of personification and mutton shashlik＇type so as to deepen the understanding and knowing of plants and promote recognition ability of garden plants.
关键词
园林植物
识别
策略
观察
联想
garden plants
recognition
strategy
observation
association
