引进抗线辣椒控制土壤线虫研究初报

Studies on Introduced Nematode Resistant Bell Pepper to Control Soil Nematodes

在国家948项目的资助下,从美国引进了抗线辣椒,查尔斯顿圆椒。对该品种进行了培育技术和抗线性的研究。结果表明,在所述技术条件下,该品种生长良好,在其根部和行间的土壤线虫数量显著降低。表明该品种可以用来在种植林木苗木、蔬菜、花卉等作物时,通过间作、换茬和嫁接等方法控制土壤线虫。

The nematode-resistant bell pepper, Charleston Belle, was introduced from USA into China with financially support by the State 948 Project. The cultivating technology and the nematode resistance were studied. The results showed that urider the described culturing conditions the introduced nematode-resistant variety was growing well and the nematode number in the soil was significantly reduced both in the soil of its root and between its rows. The data also indicated that it can be used in cultivating forest seedlings, growing vegetables and flowers to inhibit soil nematodes in the soil by row intereropping, crop rotation and grafting.