商业贿赂犯罪刑罚立法之检讨与完善

Self-criticism and Pondering on the Penalty Legislation of Crimes of Commercial Bribery

商业贿赂犯罪是根据贿赂所发生的领域而形成的仅具学理意义的概念,而非规范意义上的独立犯罪类型。我国刑法对商业贿赂犯罪的刑罚配置存在以死刑超量报应、过分注重功利目的、计赃论罪、忽视配套刑罚措施整体适用效能的问题。要提高刑法对商业贿赂犯罪的规制能力,有必要在充分检视其刑罚配置缺陷的基础上进行体系性完善。

The crimes of commercial bribery, as a kind of doctrinal concept based on the field in which bribery occurred, not normative side＇s type of crime. As for the penalty disposition of crimes of commercial bribery, the following problems exist： The retribution being excessive owing to death penalty＇s disposition, emphasizing excessively penalty＇s utility purpose, convicting only according to on the quantity of loot, and neglecting the integral application of the matching penalty measures. In order to improve the ability of regulation on the commercial bribery, it is necessary to adequately ponder on the defect of the penalty disposition, and furthermore to make systematical perfection.