卒中后早期活动的研究进展

Advances in Early Mobilization After Stroke

有证据表明，卒中单元可降低卒中患者病死率，促进神经功能恢复，其中早期活动对改善患者预后有益，但是缺乏高质量的研究证据。目前对卒中后早期活动亦无确切定义，很多临床医务工作者对卒中后早期活动的认识不足，如何进行早期活动获益最佳尚不清楚。文章对卒中后早期活动的相关研究进行了综述。

There is evidence to show that the treatment in a stroke unit reduces mortality in patients with stroke and improves neurological functional recovery. Early mobilization is benefit to improve the prognosis in patients stroke, however, there is a lack of high-quality evidence. The term of ＂early mobilization＂ after stroke is not well defined now. A number of medical workers lack enough understanding of the early mobilization. How to perform the early mobilization to get the best benefit is unclear. This article reviews the related studies about the early mobilization after stroke.