信用与人类社会

Credit and Human Society

人类愈益细密和深入的分工与合作是社会进步的动力,而人类分工合作的前提,则是合作者之间起码的信任。因此,从一定意义上说,一部人类文明史就是人们在愈来愈广的范围内的信任与合作史。信用*促进了人类的合作从血缘家族到部落文明,再到民族国家,直至全球文明的扩展。人类社会的每一次进步都同时意味着社会成员之间合作范围的日益扩大与合作层次的日益深入。在现代社会,信用是市场经济运行的基础,这表现在企业的管理、商品的流通、资源的配置、政府的宏观调控等诸多方面。

More and more detailed and in-depth human division of labor and cooperation is the driving force for social progress, and the fundamental trust is the premises of human di- vision of labor and cooperation. From certain sense, a history of human civilization is the trust and cooperation history of people in more and more wide scope. Credit promotes human cooperation from genetic family to tribe civilization, and nation state again, until to global civilization expansion. Each social progress means increasing and deepening cooperation a- mong social members. In modern society, credit is the foundation of market economy, which demonstrates in enterprise management, goods circulation, resources allocation, government＇s macro control and many other aspects.