《大明会典》的社会影响

The Social Influence of Da Ming Hui Dian

《大明会典》是一部明代官修的专述有明一代典章制度的典制体史书,为明统治者施政之纲目,对于明代政权的有序运行发挥了重要作用。对后金、清代社会的影响主要表现为天聪年间对《大明会典》的直接援用并为清代《会典》的纂修提供了重要借鉴。《大明会典》保留着丰富的国家管理的历史资料,可深化现代人们对明代社会的认识,所记载的明代很多行之有效的管理经验,对于现代国家与社会的管理具有重要的借鉴意义。

Da Ming Hui Dian is a historical book with the institution style dealing with the political system in the whole Ming Dynasty specially, which was the administrative program of the rulers in Ming Dynasty. It not only played a significant role in political power＇s func- tioning in Ming Dynasty, but also made an effect on the society in Post-Jin period and in Qing Dynasty. This book was quoted directly from the period of Emperor Tiancong, and it afforded a great reference for the compilation of Hui Dian of Qing Dynasty. Meanwhile, Da Ming Hui Dian retains rich historical data on state management, which can promote mod- ern people understand Ming Dynasty＇ society more deeply. Furthermore, more effective ex- perience in management of Ming Dynasty has an instructive meaning for current state and society.