尊重历史 面向未来——红军百丈关战役纪念馆陈列布展方案的设计理念

Design Ideas of Exhibition Arrangement of Red Army Baizhangguan Battle Memorial

由四川师范大学历史文化与旅游学院、艺术学院相关人员主持设计的位于四川省雅安市名山县的旅游胜地蒙顶山的"红军百丈关战役纪念馆",以"尊重历史,面向未来"为设计理念,纠正了原"红军纪念馆"在展览内容上存在的诸多不足,如完全忽略红四方面军中与百丈关战役密切相关但犯过重大错误或有争议的领导人物;忽略国民党军队的作战部署和督战措施;忽略国民党军队的重要参战将领,对其历史地位缺乏客观的评价;过分强调红军的胜利,淡化红军的失败和损失;只侧重反映红军方面的认识与宣传,而忽略当时各种报刊对此次战役的报道等。本文认为,全面真实地再现历史的多样性,是红色旅游资源可持续发展的基本条件。

The Red Army Baizhangguan Battle Memorial, situated at the top of the Mengdingshan Mountain, a tourist resort in Mingshan County, Ya-an City, Sichuan Province, and designed by the concerned personnel of the History and Tourism Institute and the Arts Institute of Siehuan Normal University, takes ＂respect of history and facing the future＂ as the design ideas, and corrects several defects in the previous content of its exhibition, such as total neglect of the controversial Fourth Front Army leaders closely related with the battle but committing seriously political mistakes, neglect of the battle disposition, supervision, and important officers of the KMT army, lack of objective judgment of their historical positions, over emphasis of the Red Army＇s successes and inadequate attention to its failures and losses, sole emphasis of the understandings and publicities reflecting the Red Army out neglect of the reports of the battle by various newspapers. This paper holds that a comprehensive truthful reproduction of historical variety is the basic conditions for the sustainable development of red tourist resources.