巴赫金狂欢式交往模式与马克思未来理想交往模式之比较

A Comparison of Bakhtin's Carnival Pattern of Contact and Marx' Ideal Pattern of Contact about Futrue

巴赫金的狂欢式的交往模式和马克思的理想交往模式有着异曲同工之处,它们都以人的解放为最终目标,追求人的自由和平等。但是马克思的未来理想的交往模式建立在人类社会发展规律的基础之上,具有科学的预见性和实现的可能性,而巴赫金的狂欢式交往模式没有现实的存在根基,只是一种虚拟的乌托邦。然而巴赫金的狂欢式交往在当代社会也有其可借鉴的价值。

Bakhtin＇s carnival pattern of contact and Marx＇ ideal pattern of contact, though different, are equally effective in results, since they both set the freedom of human being as the ultimate object, and pursue freedom and equality of human being,However,Marx＇ ideal patter of contact is built on the basis of the development law of human society, showing a scientific farsightedness and practical probability, whereas Bakhtin＇s carnival pattern of contact is without any practical basis,a seemingly virtual Utopia,yet it has some referential value to the modern society.